Ngaphakathi entliziyweni yeMatehuala, ubungqina obumangalisayo bembali kunye nokholo bumi ngokumangalisayo, buvula iingcango zabo ukusihambisa kwixesha elidlulileyo elimangalisayo eligcwele imfihlakalo kunye nokomoya. Imalunga neMbali engakholelekiyo yeCathedral yaseMatehuala, ilifa loyilo eliye lathimba izizukulwana zonke kwaye, ukuza kuthi ga namhlanje, livusa ukuncoma kunye nokuzinikela kubo bonke abangena kwiindonga zayo ezibekekileyo. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga imvelaphi kunye nezona ziganeko zibalulekileyo zeli litye linqabileyo lonqulo, singena kwimbali yalo yokwalusa size sibonise ubungangamsha obungathathi hlangothi obenza libe bubutyebi bokwenene belizwe lethu esilithandayo.
Isalathiso semixholo
1. Imvelaphi yeCathedral yaseMatehuala: Ilifa lembali elihlala ixesha elide
Imbali yeCathedral yaseMatehuala isusela kumaxesha obukoloniyali, xa abavangeli basemazweni bokuqala bafika kula mazwe abharhileyo befuna ukuguqulwa kwemiphefumlo. Kwakungenxa yokholo nokuzingisa kwala madoda akhaliphileyo ekwathi kwavela le tempile izukileyo, ethe yaba ngumfuziselo wokwenene wesixeko.
Yakhelwe ngobuchule kunye nokuzinikela, iMatehuala Cathedral bubungqina obuphilayo bempembelelo yaseSpain kulo mmandla. Uyilo lwalo luyingxube yeendlela ze-Renaissance kunye ne-Baroque, kunye neenkcukacha ezinqabileyo eziqingqwe kwilitye ezibonisa ubuchule bamagcisa exesha.
Ngaphakathi kwicathedral, iindwendwe zinokumangaliswa kuthotho lwezibingelelo zomthi ezihonjisiweyo, ezibalisa amabali obomi bukaYesu nobangcwele. Zonke iinkcukacha ziyilwe ngononophelo ukuhambisa imvakalelo yokuzinikela kunye nentlonipho ngakuThixo. Ukongezelela, le ndlu yecawa iqulethe intaphane yezinto zonqulo, nto leyo ebubungqina bobutyebi bezithethe zonqulo zaloo mmandla.
Ukuphonononga iCathedral yaseMatehuala kukuntywila kwilifa lembali elisihambisa kumaxesha adlulileyo. Sisikhumbuzo sokubaluleka kokholo ekwakheni ubuni bethu njengoluntu. Ngaphaya kobuhle bayo bokwakha, le tempile sisibane somoya esisimanyayo nesisikhokeleyo kukhangelo lwethu lokugqwesa. Kuzo zonke iikona zale cathedral imangalisayo, sinokubuva ubukho babo bayakhayo, kunye nokuqiniseka ukuba ilifa labo liya kuhlala ngonaphakade.
2. Uyilo lweCathedral: Ubungqina obumangalisayo bokholo kunye nobuchule bomntu
Ubume beCathedral buyamangalisa. Zonke iinkcukacha, yonke inxalenye yokwakheka kwayo, ibubungqina obunamandla bokholo nobuchule bomntu. Ukusuka kwi-facade yayo entle ukuya kwiifestile zayo ezintle zeglasi, lo msebenzi ubalaseleyo weGothic uyilo umangalisa bonke abawubonayo.
ICathedral lilitye elinqabileyo loyilo loyilo elibalaseleyo ngesitayile sayo esihle seGothic. Uyilo lwayo lubandakanya iimpawu zeli xesha, njengee-arches ezitsolo, ii-vaults ezinqamlezileyo kunye neefestile eziphakamileyo. Ngapha koko, ubude bayo obumangalisayo kunye nolwakhiwo lwamatye olomeleleyo lusenza sithande ubuchule bamagcisa nabakhi bamaxesha aphakathi.
Umbindi weCathedral nawo uyamangalisa. Iinaves zayo eziphangaleleyo zisihambisa kwindawo ezolileyo nezolileyo, apho ukukhanya kwendalo okuhluza kwiifestile zeglasi enemibala kudala umoya womlingo. Iikholamu kunye nee-arches ezikwimo ye-cruise, ukongeza kwizinto zesakhiwo, zisikhumbuza ngomqondiso wenkolo okhoyo kuzo zonke iikona zesi sakhiwo sikhulu.
3. Isimbo seBaroque kwiCathedral yaseMatehuala: Umsebenzi wobugcisa wokuhombisa kunye neenkcukacha ezintsonkothileyo.
I-Matehuala Cathedral, esembindini wesixeko, ingumzekelo oqaqambileyo wesitayile seBaroque, esiphawulwa ngokuhonjiswa kwayo okuchulumancisayo kunye neenkcukacha ezintsonkothileyo. Yakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, lo mzobo ubalaseleyo woyilo usisa kwixesha lobungangamsha nobungangamsha. I-façade yayo yintsimbi yokwenene, ehlotshiswe ngemifanekiso eqingqiweyo kunye nemifanekiso emele imiboniso yonqulo kunye nemifanekiso engcwele.
Nje ukuba ungene kwi-cathedral, umntu uyamangaliswa bubuninzi beenkcukacha ze-baroque ezihombisa yonke ikona. Iisilingi eziphakamileyo, ezipeyintwe ngeefresco ezimibalabala, zoba iliso phezulu, apho kubonakala khona i-arabesques ezintle kunye ne-stucco. Iikholamu eziqingqwe ngobuchule ngomnye umzekelo wobuchule nobuchule bamagcisa awayesebenza kulo msebenzi wokwakha.
Izibingelelo ezihonjisiweyo, kunye nokugqitywa kwazo okukhazimlayo, ziyimisebenzi yobugcisa yokwenyani ngaphakathi kwecathedral. Ngamnye kubo ubalisa ibali, emele iindinyana zeBhayibhile kunye namaxesha abalulekileyo kwimbali yecawa yamaKatolika. Iinkcukacha ezinjengeengelosi zomthi ezikroliweyo, ezibonakala ziphila, kunye neefestile zeglasi ezinemibala eqaqambileyo ezihluza ukukhanya kwelanga, zidala umoya wasezulwini ngaphakathi kwale ndawo ingcwele.
4. Ukubaluleka konqulo lweCathedral: Indawo engcwele ekuye kwabonwa kuyo imisitho neenkonzo ezininzi.
ICathedral yindawo engcwele ebaluleke kakhulu elunqulweni, eye yanikela ubungqina kwimibhiyozo neenkonzo ezininzi ukutyhubela iinkulungwane. Ukususela kwisakhiwo sayo esihle kakhulu ukuya kwiinkcukacha zayo zobugcisa, yonke into kule ndawo ingcwele ivuselela ubukho bobuthixo kunye neemfihlelo zayo. Ayisosakhiwo nje, kodwa luphawu olubambekayo lokholo kunye nekhaya lomoya lamakholwa kwihlabathi liphela.
KwiCathedral, kuye kwenziwa imisitho yenkolo emininzi, njengokubhaptizwa, imitshato nemingcwabo. Ezi zihlandlo zibalaseleyo, zizele yinzondelelo nendizele, ziye zaqhutywa ngabefundisi neenkokeli zonqulo eziye zazisa uxolo nentsikelelo kaThixo kwabo baye banenxaxheba kuzo. Isibingelelo esiphambili, esihonjiswe ngamaqonga amahle kunye nemisebenzi yobugcisa bezenkolo, siye saba yintsika yale mibhiyozo, apho ukungcwaliswa, i-Ekaristi kunye nemithandazo yoluntu kuye kwenziwa.
Iindonga zeCathedral ziye zaba ngamangqina athuleyo omntu ngamnye kunye nokuzinikela okudibeneyo kwabathembekileyo abaze kufuna uncedo, intuthuzelo kunye nombulelo. Izihlwele zabahambi ngezonqulo ziye zayihlonela intsalela yeengcwele nabafeli-nkolo abaphumle kule ndawo, benethemba lokuba ukholo nezikhungo zabo ziya kuviwa. Iicawa ezisecaleni, ezinikezelwe kwiinkonzo ezahlukeneyo zeMarian kunye nabangcwele abangabaxhasi, ibe yindawo yokuthandaza kunye nokuhlonelwa kwemifanekiso engcwele. Kuzo zonke iikona zeCathedral, unokuphefumla umoya wokholo kunye nowomoya odlula ixesha kwaye usidibanise noThixo.
5. Isibingelelo esiphambili: Ilitye elinqabileyo lobugcisa elitsala abakhenkethi
Isibingelelo esiphambili secawe yethu entle lilitye elinqabileyo lobugcisa ngokungathandabuzekiyo litsala zonke iindwendwe ezinethamsanqa lokuyibona. Ubuhle kunye nobuchule obuyilwe ngabo buyenza ithathelwe ingqalelo njengeyona ndawo ithandwayo yealtarethi kulo mmandla wonke.
Esi sibingelelo sizukileyo sibalasele ngobude baso obumangalisayo kunye nemifanekiso ecacileyo ecacileyo emele imiboniso yebhayibhile ngendlela esengqiqweni. Nganye yeepaneli ezenziwe ngezandla zibalisa ibali kwaye zisintywilisele kwixesha apho zidalwe khona. Ngalo lonke ixesha sisondela kuyo, sinokuziva amandla kunye nokuzinikela okwenziwa ngamagcisa ekwenzeni kwayo.
Ngomhombiso ogqwesileyo we-gilt kunye nentaphane yemifanekiso engcwele, isibingelelo esiphambili sibubungqina betalente kunye nokuzinikela kwabo bayidalileyo. Asinakukwazi ukubukhankanya ubucekeceke nobuchule bokusetyenziswa kwegqabi legolide, elinika isibingelelo sokukhanya nokuqaqamba okusenza sibe ngummangaliso wokwenene obonakalayo. Akumangalisi ukuba abantu abaninzi abathembekileyo nabakhenkethi beza kwicawe yethu ukuza kuxabisa lo msebenzi ukhethekileyo wobugcisa kubo bonke ubungangamsha bawo.
6. Ubuncwane obufihliweyo: Ukufumana imimangaliso yemyuziyam yaseMatehuala Cathedral
IMyuziyam yaseMatehuala Cathedral, esembindini wesi sixeko sinomtsalane, igcina ingqokelela enomtsalane yobuncwane obufihliweyo obuchaza imbali kunye nobuhle balo mmandla. Ekungeneni kwamagumbi ayo, iindwendwe zihanjiswa ngexesha, zifumanisa imimangaliso yezakhiwo, ubugcisa obungcwele kunye neembali zembali eziye zagcinwa ngononophelo.
Obona butyebi buphawulekayo bale myuziyam yingqokelela yayo enomtsalane yesibingelelo sezenkolo nemizobo. Le mizobo yobugcisa, eyenziwe ngamagcisa asekuhlaleni nakazwelonke anetalente, ibonisa imiboniso yebhayibhile kunye nabalinganiswa abangcwalisiweyo. I-brushstroke nganye ityhila ukuzinikela kunye netalente yamagcisa akwaziyo ukusasaza iimvakalelo kunye nokomoya ngobugcisa, etsala bonke abo banethamsanqa ngokwaneleyo lokucinga ngabo.
Ukongeza kwialtarethi kunye nemizobo, imyuziyam ikwanezinto ezahlukeneyo zenkonzo, ezinje ngeetyali, iimonstrances kunye neepalliums, ezenziwe ngobugcisa obugqwesileyo. Nganye kwezi zinto zingcwele isetyenziswe kwimibhiyozo ebalulekileyo yenkolo kwaye ithwala iinkulungwane zesithethe kunye nokholo. Ezi ziqwenga zityhila ukuzinikela koluntu elukholweni lwalo, kwakunye nobuchule bamagcisa bokwenza imisebenzi yobugcisa edlula ixesha nendawo.
Ngokufutshane, imyuziyam yaseMatehuala Cathedral bubutyebi obufihliweyo bokwenyani obugcina ubutyebi benkcubeko obuxabisekileyo. Ngezibingelelo zayo, imizobo kunye nezinto zenkonzo, abatyeleli banethuba lokuncoma ubugcisa kunye nelifa lomoya lalo mmandla. Le ndawo ingcwele iyasimema ukuba singene kwimbali kwaye sixabise ubuhle obusingqongileyo, amava ngokungathandabuzekiyo ashiya impembelelo ehlala ihleli kuzo zonke iintliziyo ezityelela kuyo.
7. Iingcebiso zokundwendwela iCathedral: Amava okomoya kwindawo yembali
Ukuba uceba ukutyelela iCathedral ebalaseleyo, nazi ezinye iingcebiso ukuze wonwabele amava okomoya kule ndawo yembali inzima:
1 Imbeko Nentlonipho: Xa ungena kwiCathedral, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba yindawo engcwele yamakholwa amaninzi. Gcina ithoni ezolileyo neqokelelweyo. Kuphephe ukuthetha ukhwaza kwaye uziphathe ngembeko ngalo lonke ixesha.
2. Yeka ukujonga iinkcukacha: ICathedral izele neenkcukacha ezintle zezakhiwo kunye nobuchule obufanele ukuxatyiswa. Thatha ixesha lokubuka imifanekiso eqingqiweyo entsonkothileyo, iifestile zeglasi enemibala kunye nemizobo ehombisa iindonga zayo. Yonke ikona ibalisa ibali, gxininise kubuhle bayo kwaye uyivumele ikuthuthe kumaxesha adlulileyo.
3. Thatha inxaxheba kwimass okanye inkonzo yenkolo: Ukuba ufuna ukuphila amava omoya anzulu, sicebisa ukuba uthathe inxaxheba kwimass okanye inkonzo yenkolo. ICathedral yindawo yokuhlangana yabahlali bamakholwa kwaye ukuya kumbhiyozo kuya kukuvumela ukuba ugxile kundoqo wesithethe sayo. Jonga iishedyuli kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni kwaye ucwangcise utyelelo lwakho ngokufanelekileyo.
8. Imithendeleko yonqulo kwiCathedral: Ukubhiyozela ukholo kwindawo yolonwabo nolonwabo.
I-Cathedral yindawo engcwele apho uluntu lunokuhlanganisana kwaye lubhiyozele ukholo lwalo ngemibhiyozo yenkolo eyahlukeneyo. Ezi ziganeko, zizele yinzondelelo novuyo, zisivumela ukuba sinxulumane noThixo kwaye someleze ubumoya bethu. Unyaka wonke, iCathedral ibamba iminyhadala eyahlukeneyo esimema ukuba sicamngce, sithandaze kwaye sinikele imbeko kwiinkolelo zethu.
Omnye wemibhiyozo yonqulo ephawulekayo kwiCathedral nguMngcelele weNtombi Enyulu uMariya. Kulo mbhiyozo weemvakalelo, umfanekiso weNtombi Enyulu uthwalwa kwi-litter ezitratweni ukuze uhlonelwe ngabathembekileyo. Umngcelele uzaliswe ziingoma, imithandazo kunye namaxesha okuzinikela okunzulu. Izitrato zizaliswe ngamarhamente alandela ngokunyanisekileyo iNtombi Enyulu uMariya, ngaloo ndlela ebonakalisa uthando nombulelo wawo kuye. Ngamava achukumisa ngokwenene nabalulekileyo kubo bonke abathatha inxaxheba.
Omnye umbhiyozo wonqulo ekulindeleke kakhulu kwiCathedral yiVeki eNgcwele. Ngeli xesha, kubanjwa uthotho lwemibhiyozo yenkonzo kunye nemingcelele ekhumbula inzondelelo, ukufa nokuvuka kukaYesu Krestu. Imikhosi ibandakanya intsikelelo yamagatsha esundu, ukubonakaliswa kweSidlo sokugqibela kunye neZikhululo zoMnqamlezo. Abathembekileyo bakwanethuba lokuthatha inxaxheba ekunquleni uMthendeleko oSikelelekileyo nokuzimasa iiMisa ezikhethekileyo. IVeki eNgcwele kwiCathedral lixesha lokucamngca, inguquko kunye nethemba, apho ukholo luvuselelwa kwaye iqhina noThixo liqiniswa.
9. Iintsomi kunye neentsomi ezijikeleze iCathedral yaseMatehuala: Ukutyhila iimfihlakalo zale ndawo.
I-Matehuala Cathedral ebalaseleyo ibone iintsomi ezininzi kunye neentsomi eziye zanyamezela ukutyhubela iminyaka, zigubungela le ndawo kwi-aura yemfihlakalo kunye nomdla. La mabali agqithiselwa kwizizukulwana ngezizukulwana avuse umdla wabakhenkethi, abafuna ukutyhila iimfihlo ezifihliweyo emva kweendonga zayo.
Enye yezona ntsomi zaziwa kakhulu yileyo yomoya we-friar. Kuthiwa ngobusuku benyanga epheleleyo, imonki ehlala yodwa inokubonwa ihamba kwiipaseji zecawa yecathedral. AmaNgqina athi umzobo wakhe usongelwe ngesambatho esimnyama esikhohlakeleyo kwaye amehlo akhe akhazimla ngokukhanya okungaphaya kwendalo. Abanye bakholelwa ukuba ngumphefumlo olahlekileyo wendoda eyenze isivumelwano nosathana, ngelixa abanye becebisa ukuba ingaba ngumgcini wasezulwini okhusela indawo.
Elinye ibali elidumileyo lelo lobutyebi obufihlwe phantsi kwesibingelelo esikhulu. Ngokutsho kwentsomi, owayesakuba ngubhishophu wangcwaba intywenka yemali kwicawa yecawa ngaphambi kokuba abulawe edabini. Ukusukela ngoko, uninzi lwabakhenkethi baye bazama ukufumana eyona ndawo yobuncwane, kodwa akukho namnye okwazileyo ukubufumana. Kuthiwa kukho imaphu eyimfihlo echaza apho ikhoyo, kodwa akukho namnye oye wakwazi ukutyhila umxholo wayo ontsonkothileyo. Ngaba obu buncwane yintsomi okanye bulindele ukufunyanwa ngumkhenkethi ongenasibindi?
10. Ukubaluleka kokugcinwa kweCathedral: Uxanduva olwabelanayo lwezizukulwana ezizayo
ICathedral lilitye elinqabileyo loyilo eliye lahlala ixesha elide, litsala izizukulwana ngobuhle nobungangamsha bayo. Ukugcinwa kwayo akuloxanduva lomntu ngamnye, kodwa ngumthwalo okwabelwana ngawo odlula ixesha kwaye ube ngumsebenzi obalulekileyo kwizizukulwana ezizayo.
Asinako ukuwuvumela lo msebenzi mkhulu ubhanga. Nangona iCathedral ililifa lenkcubeko nenkolo, ikwalilifa lembali elisidibanisa nookhokho bethu kunye nobuntu bethu. Yiyo loo nto ngamnye kuthi kufuneka enze indima yakhe ukuze aqinisekise ukulondolozwa kwawo kwaye agcine undoqo wawo uphila.
Ukugcinwa kweCathedral kubandakanya uthotho lwezenzo eziphathekayo ezibandakanya zombini imigangatho yomntu kunye neqela. Amanye amanyathelo abalulekileyo okuqinisekisa ukukhuselwa kwawo aquka:
- Imfundo nokwazisa: Kubalulekile ukubonelela ngolwazi malunga nokubaluleka kwembali nenkcubeko yeCathedral kwizizukulwana eziselula, kunye nokukhuthaza intlonipho kunye nokunconywa kwesi sikhumbuzo.
- Ugcino nobuyiselo: Indlela yokukhusela yokukhusela kufuneka yamkelwe ukugcina isakhiwo sayo somzimba kunye nokukhusela umonakalo ongakumbi. Ngokunjalo, kubalulekile ukwenza uhlaziyo lwamaxesha athile ukubuyisela ubukhazikhazi bayo bantlandlolo.
- Utyalo-mali kunye nenkxaso yemali: Ukugcinwa kweCathedral kufuna izibonelelo zemali ezibalulekileyo. Sonke sinoxanduva lokunikela ngemali, nokuba kungeminikelo, ngenkxaso-mali okanye ngokuthatha inxaxheba kwimisitho yesisa ukunyusa imali.
11. Igalelo lembali kuluntu: ICathedral njengentsika yenkcubeko nentlalo yaseMatehuala
Ukusukela oko yakhiwa ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, iMatehuala Cathedral ebabazekayo ibithathwa njengophawu loluntu lwethu. Uyilo oluncomekayo kunye nembali etyebileyo iyenza ibe bubutyebi obuxabisekileyo kwinkcubeko nakuluntu. Ukongezelela kwintsingiselo yaso yonqulo, esi sakhiwo sibalaseleyo siye saba ngumthombo oqhubekayo wegalelo lembali kuluntu lwethu.
IKhathedrali isebenze njengentsika yenkcubeko, ibambe intaphane yemisitho nemibhiyozo etyebisa ubuni bethu njengabantu. I-facade yayo enomtsalane kunye nengaphakathi elihonjiswe ngemizobo eseludongeni egqwesileyo yindawo yeekonsathi, imiboniso yemidlalo yeqonga kunye nemiboniso yobugcisa bendawo. Le misebenzi yenkcubeko ikhuthaze ukukhula kunye nophuhliso lweetalente zendawo, kwaye itsale iindwendwe ezivela kwiindawo zonke ukuba zonwabele ubuhle bokwakha kunye nomoya okhethekileyo onikezelwa yile ndawo engcwele.
Ukongeza kwigalelo layo lenkcubeko, iCathedral ibe yinto ephambili ekuphuhliseni uluntu lwaseMatehuala. Ukutyhubela iminyaka, iye yasebenza njengendawo yokusabela kwabo baswele kakhulu, ibonelela ngoncedo nekhusi kwabangenamakhaya, abagulayo nabahambi. ICawe, ngenxa yobukho bayo kwiCathedral, isebenze ngokuzimisela ekuphuculeni umgangatho wobomi babantu ekuhlaleni, inikezela ngemilinganiselo yomanyano novelwano.
12. Iingcinga zokugqibela: ICathedral yaseMatehuala njengophawu lwesazisi kunye nomanyano.
I-Matehuala Cathedral ngokungathandabuzekiyo ibe luphawu lokwenyani lwesazisi kunye nobunye kulo mmandla mhle. Ukutyhubela iinkulungwane, esi sakhiwo sihle siye sabona iziganeko ezininzi zembali nezonqulo eziye zabangela ukuba abemi baso babe ziinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo. Uyilo olumangalisayo lwecathedral, kunye nomxube wayo weGothic kunye neBaroque, lubonisa ubutyebi bembali kunye nobugcisa besixeko.
Impembelelo yokuba i-Matehuala Cathedral ibe nayo kuluntu ayiphelelanga nje kwimbonakalo, kodwa iye yaba yindawo yokuhlangana kunye nokudibanisa abemi. Ngexesha leziganeko zonqulo kunye nemibhiyozo yasekuhlaleni, i-cathedral iphila, idibanisa abantu bayo yonke iminyaka kunye nemigangatho yentlalo. Le ndawo engcwele iba ngumqondiso obonakalayo wobunye obukhoyo phakathi kwabemi baseMatehuala, kungakhathaliseki ukuba bahluke kangakanani.
Ukongeza kumandla ayo okumanyanisa, iCathedral yaseMatehuala ikwasisikhumbuzo esiqhubekayo sembali kunye nezithethe eziye zabumba olu luntu. Zonke iinkcukacha zoyilo kunye nokuhonjiswa kwayo ibalisa ibali, ukusuka kwiifestile ezintsonkothileyo zeglasi ezinemibala ukuya kwimifanekiso eqingqiweyo yenkolo ehombise ingaphakathi layo. Le mizobo yobugcisa idlulisela ukholo olumiliselwe ezintliziyweni zabantu kwaye igxininisa ukubaluleka kokugcina izithethe eziye zagcina ubuntu bukaMatehuala buphila kwiminyaka.
Q&A
Umbuzo: Ithini imbali yeCathedral yaseMatehuala?
A: I-Matehuala Cathedral inembali etyebileyo nebalulekileyo. Ukwakhiwa kwayo kwaqala phakathi kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX yaza yaphela ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX, yaba ngumfuziselo wesixeko.
Umbuzo: Ngoobani abona bantu babejongene nokwakhiwa kwecathedral?
A: Ukwakhiwa kwe-cathedral kwakhuthazwa ngabemi abazinikeleyo baseMatehuala, abasebenzisana ngokusondeleyo nabakhi beengcali zelo xesha. Nangona kunjalo, umakhi wezakhiwo uJuan José Rivera ubonwa njengomntu oyintloko ojongene noyilo lwayo.
Umbuzo: Kwakutheni ukuze kukhethwe indawo yangoku yecathedral?
A: Indawo yangoku yecathedral yakhethwa ngobuchule ukuqinisekisa ukubonakala kwetempile kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zesixeko. Ukongezelela, yayifunwa ukuba ibe kufutshane neziko lembali, elaliza kuvumela abathembekileyo ukuba bangene ngokulula kwindawo yonqulo.
Umbuzo: Sithini isitayile soyilo secathedral?
IMPENDULO: ICathedral yaseMatehuala ibalasele ngolwakhiwo lwesitayile se-neoclassical, ephawulwa ngemigca entle nelungeleleneyo. I-façade yayo ephambili ineempawu zokuhombisa ezihonjisiweyo kunye neenkcukacha ezikroliweyo ezibonisa ubukhazikhazi bexesha eyayakhiwe ngalo.
Umbuzo: Ngaba icathedral iye yalungiswa kule minyaka idlulileyo?
IMPENDULO: Ukutyhubela iminyaka, icathedral iye yahlengahlengiswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kwaye yalungiswa ukuze kugcinwe imvelaphi yayo yembali kunye nokuqina kwesakhiwo. Olu ngenelelo luyivumele ukuba igcine ubuhle bayo bokwakha kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabathembekileyo.
Umbuzo: Zeziphi iziganeko eziphawulekayo okanye imibhiyozo ebhiyozelwa kwicathedral?
IMPENDULO: I-cathedral ibamba imisitho yenkolo ebalulekileyo, enjengombhiyozo weVeki eNgcwele, imitshato yenkolo kunye nobhaptizo, phakathi kwezinye iziganeko ezibaluleke kakhulu kuluntu lwamaKristu eMatehuala.
Umbuzo: Icathedral ibe nefuthe njani kuluntu lwaseMatehuala?
IMPENDULO: Ikhathedrali ibe liziko elibalulekileyo lokomoya nenkcubeko kuluntu lwaseMatehuala. Ukongeza kukubaluleka kwayo ngokwenkolo, iye yaba ngumfanekiso woyilo kunye nendawo yokuhlangana yabahlali kunye neendwendwe ezinomdla wokuxabisa ubuhle bayo bembali.
Umbuzo: Ngaba lukhona olunye ulwazi olunomdla malunga necathedral?
A: Inyani enomdla yeyokuba i-cathedral inenqaba entle, ukusuka apho unokonwabela umbono onomtsalane wesixeko saseMatehuala. Oku kwenza kube yindawo ekhethekileyo kwabo bafuna ukuxabisa ubuhle bedolophu ukusuka phezulu.
Izimvo zokugqibela
Ukuqukumbela, imbali yeCathedral yaseMatehuala isisa kumaxesha asemagqagaleni, apho ukholo nokuzinikela kwakusisiseko ekwakhiweni kwesi sakhiwo sibalaseleyo. Ukutyhubela iminyaka, le jewel yezokwakha iye yahlala ibubungqina obuthuleyo bokuvela kwesi sixeko kunye nobomi babemi baso.
Ukususela ekusekweni kwayo ukuza kuthi ga namhlanje, iCathedral ibiyindawo yokuhlanganisana yamawakawaka abathembekileyo, abaye bafuna uxolo lokomoya nekhusi kwiindonga zayo ngamaxesha embandezelo. Inqaba yayo emangalisayo kunye ne-façade ye-baroque iyaqhubeka ichukumisa abantu basekuhlaleni kunye nabantu abangabaziyo, isikhumbuza ubukhulu bobugcisa obungcwele kunye nobuchule beengcibi abazakhayo.
Ukutyhubela iminyaka, iCathedral yaseMatehuala ikwazile ukugcina ubunjani bayo kunye nemvelaphi yayo, ngaphandle kobunzima bembali ebijongene nayo. Kuzo zonke iikona zengaphakathi layo sifumana imisebenzi yenkolo exabisekileyo, egcwele isimboli kunye nokuzinikela, esixelela ngesithethe esinyamezelayo kwaye sityebisa ubomi bomoya balabo abasityelelayo.
Kukule ndawo ingcwele apho inkolo yoluntu lwaseMatehuala ifumana eyona ntetho iphezulu, iyenza ibe sisalathiso esibalulekileyo senkcubeko kunye nabakhenkethi kulo mmandla. ICathedral ihleli isisibane sokholo kunye nobungqina obuphilayo bembali yalo mhlaba.
Ngaloo ndlela, ekuhambeni kwimbali yeCathedral yaseMatehuala, sifumana umsebenzi wokwakha othetha nathi ngeentsuku ezidlulileyo, ngamaxesha okubulela kunye nethemba. Ngaphakathi, ukuthula kusimema ukuba sicamngce kwaye sidibanise nobungcwele.
Alithandabuzeki elokuba le Cathedral, neenkulungwane zayo zembali kunye nobukho bayo obumangalisayo, iya kuqhubeka iyireferensi yenkcubeko kunye nomqondiso wokholo kwizizukulwana ezizayo. Imbali yeCathedral yaseMatehuala sisipho esifanele sisixabise kwaye sisikhusele, njengelifa lookhokho bethu elihlala kuzo zonke iikona zeendonga zayo.
Ukunika imbeko kwabo bawakhayo baza bawukhathalela kwiinkulungwane ezidlulileyo, ngumsebenzi wethu ukuwugcina nokwabelana ngembali yawo nezizukulwana ezizayo. Ngamana iCathedral yaseMatehuala ingaqhubeka nokuba lingqina kunye nendawo yokusabela yokholo kubo bonke abo, njengangaphambili, bafuna uxolo kunye nonxibelelwano lokomoya ngaphakathi kwabo.