Mukati-kati memwoyo weMatehuala, uchapupu hunoshamisa hwenhoroondo nokutenda hunomira zvakasimba, huchizarura mikova yahwo kuti itifambise kune yakapfuura inonakidza izere nezvakavanzika uye pamweya. Izvo ndezveNhoroondo inoshamisa yeMatehuala Cathedral, inhaka yekuvaka yakabata zvizvarwa zvese uye kuti, kusvika nhasi, inomutsa kuyemura uye kuzvipira mune vese vanopinda mumadziro ayo anoremekedzwa. Muchinyorwa chino, tichaongorora matangiro uye zvinhanho zvinonyanya kukosha zveichi chishongo chechitendero, tichinyura mune yayo yekare yehufundisi uye kuratidza hukuru hwakarerekera hunoita kuti ive pfuma yechokwadi yenyika yedu yatinoda.
Indekisi yezviri mukati
1. Mabviro eMatehuala Cathedral: Nhaka yenhoroondo inogara nekufamba kwenguva
Nhoroondo yeMatehuala Cathedral inotangira panguva dzevakoloni, apo mamishinari ekutanga akasvika kunyika idzi dzakaoma achitsvaka kutendeuka kwemweya. Kwakanga kuri kukutenda nokutsungirira kweava varume vakashinga kuti iyi tembere yakaisvonaka yakabuda, iyo yazova chiratidzo chechokwadi cheguta.
Yakavakwa nehungwaru uye nekuzvipira, iyo Matehuala Cathedral chiratidzo chipenyu chesimba reSpain mudunhu. Mavakirwo ayo musanganiswa weRenaissance uye Baroque masitayipi, ane akatetepa mameseji akavezwa mudombo anoratidza hunyanzvi hwemhizha dzenguva iyoyo.
Mukati meKathedral, vashanyi vanogona kushamiswa nenhevedzano yeatari yematanda yakaisvonaka, inotaura nyaya dzeupenyu hwaJesu nevatsvene. Yese ruzivo rwakanyatsogadzirwa kuratidza pfungwa yekuzvipira nekuremekedza kuna mwari. Mukuwedzera, kathedral ine muunganidzwa wakakura wezvisaririra zvechitendero, izvo zvinopupurira magamuchidzanwa echitendero akapfuma munharaunda yacho.
Kuongorora Cathedral yeMatehuala ndeyekunyudza iwe munhoroondo yenhaka inotitakura kusvika munguva dzakapfuura. Chiyeuchidzo chekukosha kwekutenda mukuvaka hunhu hwedu senharaunda. Kupfuura runako rwayo rwekuvaka, temberi iyi mwenje wemweya unobatanidza uye unotitungamirira mukutsvaga kwedu kwepamusoro. Mukona yega yega yecathedral inoyevedza, tinogona kunzwa kuvapo kwevakaivaka, uye chokwadi chekuti nhaka yavo ichagara nekusingaperi.
2. Architecture of the Cathedral: Uchapupu hwakasimba hwekutenda uye unyanzvi hwevanhu
Mavakirwo eCathedral anongoshamisa. Tsanangudzo yese, chikamu chese chechimiro chayo, uchapupu hwakasimba hwekutenda nehunyanzvi hwevanhu. Kubva pafaçade yayo inoyevedza kusvika kumahwindo egirazi ane mavara akanaka, iyi inyanzvi yezvivakwa zveGothic inokatyamadza vese vanoiona.
Iyo Cathedral ishongedzo yechokwadi yekuvaka inomira kunze kweiyo inoyevedza Gothic maitiro. Dhizaini yaro inosanganisira hunhu hwenguva ino, senge akanongedza arches, emuchinjikwa vaults uye rose windows. Uyezve, kureba kwayo uye chimiro chematombo chakasimba zvinoita kuti tiyemure hunyanzvi hwemhizha nevavaki vekare.
Imo mukati meCathedral zvakare inoorora. Naves dzayo dzakapamhama dzinotiendesa kunzvimbo ine runyararo nerunyararo, uko chiedza chepanyama chinosefa nepamahwindo egirazi chine mavara chinogadzira mamiriro emashiripiti. Makoramu nemavharo ari muchimiro cherwendo rwechikepe, mukuwedzera kuzvinhu zvezvimiro, zvinotiyeuchidza nezvechiratidzo chechitendero chiripo mukona yega yega yeichi chivakwa chikuru.
3. Chimiro chebaroque muMatehuala Cathedral: Inyanzvi yekushongedza uye zvakadzama ruzivo.
Iyo Matehuala Cathedral, iri mukati meguta, muenzaniso unopenya weiyo Baroque chimiro, inoratidzwa nekushongedza kwayo kunofadza uye zvinhu zvakaoma kunzwisisa. Yakavakwa muzana ramakore rechi XNUMX, ichi chivakwa chakaisvonaka chinotiendesa kunguva yorunako norunako. Façade yaro ibwe rechokwadi, rakashongedzwa nezvivezwa nemifananidzo inomiririra mifananidzo yechitendero uye mifananidzo mitsvene.
Paunenge uchinge wapinda mucathedral, munhu anoshamiswa nekuwanda kwezvinhu zvebaroque izvo zvinoshongedza makona ese. Iyo yakakwirira sirin'i, yakapendwa nemavara mafrescoes, inokwevera ziso kumusoro, uko kune arabesque dzakanaka uye stucco reliefs zvinogona kuonekwa. Makoramu akavezwa zvine hunyoro ndiwo mumwe muenzaniso wehunyanzvi uye hunyanzvi hwevanyori vakashanda pairi basa rekuvaka.
Midziyo yeatari yakashongedzwa, nekupedzisa kwayo kupenya, mabasa echokwadi eunyanzvi mukati mekereke. Mumwe nomumwe wavo anotaura nyaya, inomiririra ndima dzeBhaibheri uye nguva dzinokosha munhoroondo yechechi yeRoma. Tsanangudzo dzakaita sengirozi dzakavezwa dzemapuranga, dzinoita sedzinorarama, uye mahwindo egirazi ane mavara ane mavara anosefa chiedza chezuva, zvinogadzira mamiriro edenga mukati menzvimbo inoyera.
4. Kukosha kwechitendero cheKathedral: Nzvimbo tsvene yakapupurira mhemberero nekunamata zvisingaverengeki.
Cathedral inzvimbo tsvene inokosha zvikuru mune zvechitendero, iyo yakashanda souchapupu hwakaropafadzwa kumitambo isingaverengeki nekunamata kwemazana emakore. Kubva pazvivakwa zvayo zvekuvaka kusvika kune zvakapfava zvehunyanzvi, zvese zviri munzvimbo inoera iyi zvinomutsa huvepo hwehumwari nezvakavanzika zvahwo. Haisi chivakwa chete, asi chiratidzo chinobatika chekutenda uye imba yemweya yevatendi pasi rese.
MuCathedral, mhemberero dzechitendero dzakawanda dzakaitwa, dzakadai serubhabhatidzo, michato uye mariro. Idzi nhambo dzepamusoro, dzakazara nembavarira noruremekedzo, dzakatungamirirwa navaprista navatungamiriri vorudzidziso avo vakaunza rugare nechikomborero chaMwari kuna avo vakapinda mazviri. Atari huru, yakashongedzwa neatari dzakaisvonaka uye mabasa ounyanzvi hworudzidziso, yave iri musimboti weiyi mhemberero, uko kutsaura, Eucharist uye minamato yenzanga yakaitwa.
Madziro eCathedral anga ari zvapupu zvinyararire zvemunhu uye pamwe chete kuzvipira kwevakatendeka vakauya kuzotsvaga rubatsiro, kunyaradza uye kutenda. Vafambi vasingaverengeki vakanamata zvisaririra zvevasande nevafiri kutenda zvakazorora munzvimbo ino, vachivimba kuti kutenda kwavo nemikumbiro zvichanzwiwa. Iwo machapel epadivi, akatsaurirwa kune akasiyana kuzvipira kweMarian uye vatendi vatsvene, yanga iri nzvimbo yekunamatira wega uye kukudzwa kwemifananidzo inoera. Mumakona ese eCathedral, unogona kufema mamiriro ekutenda uye pamweya inopfuura nguva uye inotibatanidza nehumwari.
5. Iyo huru yeatari: Chishongo chehunyanzvi chinokwezva vashanyi
Iyo huru yeatari yechechi yedu yakanaka ndeyechokwadi hunyanzvi chishongo icho pasina mubvunzo chinokwezva vashanyi vese vane rombo rakanaka rekuzviona. Kunaka uye kugona kwayakagadzirwa nako kunoita kuti ionekwe seimwe yeatari inoyemurwa zvakanyanya mudunhu rese.
Ichi chiumbwa cheatari chakanakisa chakatanhamara nekureba kwacho uye nemifananidzo yakadzama inomiririra zviitiko zvebhaibheri nenzira inogoneka. Imwe neimwe yemapuranga akavezwa nemaoko anotaurira nyaya uye anotinyudza munguva yaakasikwa. Nguva yese yatinosvika kwairi, tinogona kunzwa simba nekuzvipira izvo mhizha dzakaisa mukugadzira kwayo.
Nekushongedza kwakanaka kwegilt uye kuwanda kwemifananidzo inoera, iyo huru yeatari chiratidzo chetarenda uye kuzvipira kweavo vakaigadzira. Hatingakundikani kutaura kunaka uye unyanzvi mukushandiswa kweshizha regoridhe, iro rinopa chidimbu cheatari kupenya uye kupenya kunoita kuti chive chishamiso chechokwadi chekuona. Hazvishamisi kuti vakatendeka vazhinji uye vashanyi vanouya kuchechi yedu kuzotenda iri rakasiyana basa reunyanzvi muhukuru hwayo hwese.
6. Pfuma Yakavanzika: Kuwana zvinoshamisa zveMatehuala Cathedral museum
Iyo Matehuala Cathedral Museum, iri mukati meguta rinoyevedza iri, ine muunganidzwa unoshamisa wepfuma yakavanzwa inorondedzera nhoroondo uye runako rwedunhu. Pakupinda mumakamuri ayo, vashanyi vanotakurwa nekufamba kwenguva, vachiwana zvishamiso zvekuvaka, hunyanzvi hutsvene uye zvidimbu zvenhoroondo izvo zvakanyatsochengetedzwa.
Imwe yepfuma inonyanya kukosha yemuseum iyi kuunganidzwa kwayo kunoshamisa kweatari dzechitendero nemifananidzo. Aya mabasa eunyanzvi, akagadzirwa nevaimbi venzvimbo nevenyika vane tarenda, anoratidza zviitiko zvemubhaibheri uye mavara akacheneswa. Yega yega brushstroke inoratidza kuzvipira uye tarenda revatambi vanogona kufambisa manzwiro uye zvemweya kuburikidza nehunyanzvi, zvichikwezva vese vane rombo rakanaka rekufunga nezvazvo.
Pamusoro peatari mapendi uye pendi, iyo museum zvakare ine zvakasiyana-siyana zvekunamata zvinhu, senge chalices, monstrances uye palliums, yakagadzirwa nehunyanzvi hwekuita. Chimwe nechimwe chezvinhu izvi zvinoyera zvakashandiswa mumhemberero dzechitendero dzakakosha uye zvinotakura mazana emakore etsika uye kutenda. Zvidimbu izvi zvinoratidza kuzvipira kwenharaunda pakutenda kwavo, pamwe nekugona kwevanyanzvi kugadzira hunyanzvi hunodarika nguva nenzvimbo.
Muchidimbu, iyo Matehuala Cathedral museum ipfuma chaiyo yakavanzwa inovaka hupfumi hunokosha hwetsika. Kuburikidza neatari yayo, pendi uye zvinhu zvekunamata, vashanyi vane mukana wekuyemura nhaka yehunyanzvi neyemweya yedunhu. Iyi nzvimbo inoera inotikoka kuti tizvinyure munhoroondo uye tichikoshesa runako rwakatipoteredza, chiitiko icho pasina mubvunzo chinosiya chisimbiso chisingaperi pamwoyo yose inoishanyira.
7. Mazano ekushanyira Cathedral: Chiitiko chemweya munharaunda yenhoroondo
Kana ukaronga kushanyira majestic Cathedral, heano mamwe kurudziro kuitira kuti unakirwe nechiitiko chemweya mune ino enigmatic nhoroondo nharaunda:
1. Ruremekedzo Noruremekedzo: Pakupinda muKadhedhi, zvinokosha kuyeuka kuti inzvimbo inoyera nokuda kwavatendi vazhinji. Chengetedza inzwi rakadzikama uye rakaunganidzwa. Rega kutaura zvinonzwika uye zvibate zvine ruremekedzo nguva dzose.
2. Mira kuti utarise zvakadzama: Cathedral izere nerunako rwezvivakwa uye zveunyanzvi ruzivo rwakakodzera kukoshesa. Tora nguva yekuyemura zvivezwa zvakaomarara, mahwindo egirazi ane mavara uye mifananidzo inoshongedza madziro ayo. Kona yega yega inotaura nyaya, nyura murunako rwayo uye ita kuti ikutakure kusvika munguva dzakapfuura.
3. Tora chikamu mumisa kana sevhisi yechitendero: Kana uchida kurarama zvakadzama zvemweya, tinokurudzira kutora chikamu mumisa kana sevhisi yechitendero. Iyo Cathedral inzvimbo yekusangana yenharaunda yevatendi uye kuenda kumhemberero kuchakubvumidza iwe kuti unyudze iwe pachako mune yakakosha tsika yayo. Tarisa zvirongwa pawebhusaiti yepamutemo uye ronga kushanya kwako zvinoenderana.
8. Mitambo yechitendero muKathedral: Kupemberera kutenda munzvimbo ine shungu uye mufaro.
Cathedral inzvimbo inoera iyo nharaunda inogona kuungana uye kupemberera kutenda kwavo kuburikidza nemitambo yakasiyana-siyana yechitendero. Zviitiko izvi, zvizere neshungu uye mufaro, zvinotibvumira kubatana neumwari uye kusimbisa umudzimu hwedu. Mugore rose, Cathedral inoita mitambo yakasiyana-siyana inotikoka kuti tifungisise, tinamate uye tiremekedze zvatinotenda.
Imwe yemitambo yechitendero inonyanya kuzivikanwa muKathedral ndiyo Procession yeMhandara Maria. Mumhemberero iyi yemanzwiro, chifananidzo cheMhandara chinotakurwa pamarara mumigwagwa kuti chinamatwe nevakatendeka. Mudungwe unozadzwa nenziyo, minamato uye nhambo dzekuzvipira kwakadzama. Migwagwa yakazadzwa nevatendi vanotevera Mhandara nemwoyo wose, nokudaro vachiratidza rudo rwavo nekutenda kwaari. Icho chiitiko chinonakidza uye chakakosha kune vese vanotora chikamu.
Mumwe mutambo wechitendero unotarisirwa zvikuru muKathedral iVhiki Dzvene. Munguva iyi, nhevedzano yemhemberero dzechitendero uye kufora kunoitwa kunorangarira shungu, kufa nekumuka kwaJesu Kristu. Mhemberero idzi dzinosanganisira kuropafadzwa kwematavi emichindwe, kumiririrwa kweKudya Kwekupedzisira uye Zviteshi zveMuchinjikwa. Vakatendeka vanewo mukana wekutora chikamu mukunamatwa kweSakaramende Yakaropafadzwa uye kupinda Misa dzakakosha. Vhiki Dzvene muKathedral inguva yekufungisisa, kutendeuka uye tariro, uko kutenda kunovandudzwa uye chisungo naMwari chinosimbiswa.
9. Ngano uye ngano dzakatenderedza Matehuala Cathedral: Kuzivisa zvakavanzika zvenzvimbo.
Iyo yakanakisa Matehuala Cathedral yakaona zvisingaverengeki ngano uye ngano dzakatsungirira nekufamba kwemakore, ichifukidza nzvimbo iyi mune aura yechakavanzika uye inonakidza. Idzi nyaya dzinopfuudzwa kubva kuchizvarwa kuenda kune chimwe chizvarwa dzakamutsa kuda kuziva kwevashanyi, vanotsvaga kuburitsa zvakavanzika zvakavanzwa kuseri kwemadziro ayo anorovedzera.
Imwe yengano dzinonyanyozivikanwa ndeye chipoko chemufiri. Zvinonzi muusiku hwemwedzi uzere, mumongi ari ega anogona kuonekwa achifamba mumikoto yechechi. Zvapupu zvinoti chimiro chake chakaputirwa nejasi dema rakashata uye kuti maziso ake anopenya nechiedza chinoshamisa. Vamwe vanotenda kuti mweya wakarasika wemufi uyo akaita chibvumirano nadhiabhori, nepo vamwe vachifunga kuti inogona kunge iri muchengeti wekudenga anodzivirira nzvimbo.
Imwe nyaya yakakurumbira ndeiya yepfuma yakavanzwa pasi peatari huru. Maererano nengano, aimbova bhishopi akaviga pfuma yakawanda mukati mechechi yeRoma asati arasikirwa noupenyu hwake muhondo. Kubva ipapo, vafambi vakawanda vakaedza kutsvaga chaipo paive nepfuma iyi, asi hapana akakwanisa kuiwana. Zvinonzi kune mepu yakavanzika inoratidza kwairi, asi hapana akakwanisa kufumura zviri mukati maro. Pfuma iyi ingano zvayo here kana kuti yakamirira kuwanikwa nemuongorori akashinga?
10. Kukosha kwekuchengetedza Cathedral: Basa rakagovana kune zvizvarwa zvinotevera
Cathedral chishongo chekuvaka chakamira muedzo wenguva, chinokwezva zvizvarwa nerunako uye kubwinya kwayo. Kuchengetwa kwaro harisi basa rega rega, asi mutoro wakagovaniswa unopfuura nguva uye unova basa rinokosha kune zvizvarwa zvinotevera.
Hatingabvumiri basa guru iri kuti riparare mukukanganikwa. Kunyangwe Cathedral inhaka yetsika nechitendero, inhaka yenhoroondo inotibatanidza nemadzitateguru edu uye nekuzivikanwa kwevanhu vedu. Ndicho chikonzero nei mumwe nemumwe wedu achifanira kuita chikamu chedu kuvimbisa kuchengetedzwa kwayo uye kuchengetedza hunhu hwayo huri mhenyu.
Kuchengetedza Cathedral kunosanganisira nhevedzano yezviito zvekongiri zvinosanganisira ese ari maviri ega uye akaungana mazinga. Mamwe ematanho akakosha ekuona kuchengetedzwa kwayo anosanganisira:
- Dzidzo uye kuziva: Izvo zvakakosha kupa ruzivo nezve nhoroondo uye tsika kukosha kweCathedral kuzvizvarwa zvidiki, pamwe nekusimudzira ruremekedzo uye kuyemura kwechiyeuchidzo ichi.
- Maintenance uye kudzorera: Nzira yekudzivirira yekuchengetedza inofanira kugamuchirwa kuchengetedza chimiro chayo chemuviri uye kudzivirira kumwe kukanganisa. Saizvozvo, zvakakosha kuita kudzoreredza nguva nenguva kudzorera kubwinya kwayo kwepakutanga.
- Investment uye rutsigiro rwemari: Kuchengetedzwa kweCathedral kunoda zvakakosha mari. Tese tine basa rekupa mari, kungave kuburikidza nemipiro, kutsigira kana kutora chikamu muzviitiko zvekubatsira kutsvaga mari.
11. Nhoroondo mipiro kunharaunda: The Cathedral setsika nemagariro mbiru yeMatehuala.
Kubva payakavakwa muzana ramakore rechi XNUMX, iyo huru yeMatehuala Cathedral yave ichionekwa sechiratidzo chenharaunda yedu. Mavakirwo ayo anoyevedza uye nhoroondo yakapfuma inoita kuti ive pfuma yakakosha kutsika nemagariro. Mukuwedzera kune zvachinoreva muchitendero, ichi chivako chakaisvonaka chave chiri manyuko anopfuurira ezvipo zvenhau kunzanga yedu.
Cathedral yakaita sembiru yetsika, ichiita zviitiko zvisingaverengeki nemhemberero dzinowedzera kuzivikanwa kwedu sevanhu. Iyo inoyevedza façade uye yemukati yakashongedzwa neakanakisa murals ndiwo marongero emakonzati, mitambo yemitambo uye kuratidzwa kwehunyanzvi hwenzvimbo. Aya maitirwo etsika akakurudzira kukura nekuvandudzwa kwematarenda emunharaunda, uye akakwezva vashanyi kubva kumativi ese kuti vafarire runako rwekuvaka uye yakasarudzika mhepo inopihwa ino tsvene nzvimbo.
Pamusoro pekupa kwayo tsika, Cathedral yanga iri chinhu chakakosha mukusimudzira nharaunda yeMatehuala. Kwemakore, yakashanda seutiziro kune avo vanonyanya kushaiwa, ichipa rubatsiro nepekugara kune vasina pekugara, vanorwara, uye vafambi. Chechi, kuburikidza nekuvapo kwayo muCathedral, yakashanda nesimba kuvandudza hupenyu hwevanhu munharaunda yedu, ichipa hunhu hwekubatana uye tsitsi.
12. Mhedziso yekupedzisira: Matehuala Cathedral sechiratidzo chekuzivikanwa uye kubatana.
Iyo Matehuala Cathedral pasina mubvunzo yave chiratidzo chechokwadi chekuzivikanwa uye kubatana kweiyi dunhu rakanaka. Mumazana amakore, ichi chimiro chakaisvonaka chakapupurira zvisingaverengeki zviitiko zvenhau nezvitendero izvo zvakaumba kuzivikanwa kwetsika dzavagari vayo. Iyo inoyevedza dhizaini yecathedral, nemusanganiswa wayo weGothic uye Baroque masitaera, chiratidzo chenhoroondo uye hupfumi hweguta.
Mhedzisiro iyo Matehuala Cathedral yakave nayo munharaunda haingogumiri pakuona, asi yavewo nzvimbo yekusangana uye kubatanidza vanhu. Panguva yezviitiko zvechitendero nemhemberero dzemunharaunda, kathedral inouya iri mhenyu, ichiunza pamwechete vanhu vemazera ese uye magariro. Iyi nzvimbo inoera inova chiratidzo chinobatika chekubatana kuripo pakati pevagari veMatehuala, zvisinei nekusiyana kwavo.
Pamusoro pesimba rayo rekubatanidza, iyo Matehuala Cathedral zvakare chiyeuchidzo chenguva dzose chenhoroondo uye tsika dzakaumba nharaunda ino. Zvese zvemavakirwo ayo nekushongedza zvinotaura nyaya, kubva kumafafitera egirazi ane mavara akaoma kunzwisisa kusvika kune zvivezwa zvechitendero zvinoshongedza mukati maro. Izvi zvinomiririra zveunyanzvi zvinoburitsa kutenda kwakadzika midzi mumoyo yevanhu uye inosimbisa kukosha kwekuchengetedza tsika dzakachengeta kuzivikanwa kwaMatehuala makore apfuura.
Q&A
Mubvunzo: Ndeipi nhoroondo yeMatehuala Cathedral?
A: Matehuala Cathedral ine nhoroondo yakapfuma uye yakakosha. Kuvakwa kwayo kwakatanga pakati pezana remakore rechiXNUMX uye kwakaguma muzana remakore rechiXNUMX, kukava chiratidzo cheguta.
Mubvunzo: Ndivanaani vainyanya kuita basa rekuvakwa kwecathedral?
A: Kuvakwa kwecathedral kwakasimudzirwa nevagari vakazvipira veMatehuala, avo vakabatana pamwe chete nenyanzvi dzekuvaka panguva iyoyo. Zvisinei, mugadziri Juan José Rivera anozivikanwa semunhu mukuru ane mutoro wekugadzira kwayo.
Mubvunzo: Nei nzvimbo iripo yakasarudzwa yecathedral?
A: Nzvimbo iripo yecathedral yakasarudzwa zvine hungwaru kuti ive nechokwadi chekuonekwa kwetembere kubva kunzvimbo dzakasiyana dzeguta. Mukuwedzera, yaitsvakwa kuva pedyo nenzvimbo yenhau, iyo yaizobvumira vakatendeka kupinda munzvimbo yokunamatira zviri nyore.
Mubvunzo: Ndeipi iyo inonyanya kugadzirwa maitiro ecathedral?
A: Iyo Cathedral yeMatehuala inomira kunze kweiyo neoclassical dhizaini dhizaini, inoratidzwa neinoyevedza uye yakadzikama mitsetse. Iyo huru façade inoratidzira zvinhu zvekushongedza zvakashongedzwa uye zvinyorwa zvakavezwa zvinoratidza kubwinya kwenguva iyo yakavakwa.
Mubvunzo: Kathedral yakagadziridzwa here mumakore apfuura?
A: Kwemakore, kathedhi yakagadziridzwa kwakasiyana-siyana uye kudzoreredzwa kuitira kuchengetedza hunhu hwayo hwenhoroondo uye kusimba kwechimiro. Kupindira uku kwakaibvumira kuchengetedza kunaka kwayo kwekuvaka uye kuvimbisa kuchengetedzwa kwevakatendeka.
Mubvunzo: Ndezvipi zviitiko zvakakosha kana mhemberero dzinopembererwa mukati meKathedral?
A: Kathedral inoitisa mhemberero dzechitendero dzakakosha, dzakadai sekupemberera Vhiki Dzvene, michato yechitendero uye rubhabhatidzo, pakati pezvimwe zviitiko zvakakosha kunharaunda yechiKristu muMatehuala.
Mubvunzo: Kathedral yakanganisa sei nharaunda yeMatehuala?
A: Kathedral yanga iri nzvimbo yakakosha yemweya netsika kunharaunda yeMatehuala. Pamusoro pekukosha kwayo mune zvechitendero, yave chiratidzo chekuvaka uye nzvimbo yekusangana yevagari nevashanyi vanofarira kukoshesa kunaka kwayo kwenhoroondo.
Mubvunzo: Pane rumwe ruzivo runonakidza nezve kathedral?
A: Chinhu chinonakidza ndechekuti cathedral ine shongwe yakanakisa, kubva kwaunogona kunakidzwa nekuona kunoshamisa kweguta reMatehuala. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive nzvimbo yakakosha kune avo vanoda kukoshesa kunaka kweguta kubva kumusoro.
Mhinduro dzekupedzisira
Mukupedzisa, nhau yeMatehuala Cathedral inotiendesa kunguva dziri kure, uko kutenda nokuzvipira zvakanga zviri ibwe repakona mukuvakwa kweichi chivako chinoorora. Kwemakore, ichi chishongo chekuvaka chakaramba chiri chapupu chinyararire chekushanduka kweguta uye hupenyu hwevagari varo.
Kubvira pahwaro hwayo kusvikira kuzuva razvino, Cathedral yave iri nzvimbo yokusangana nokuda kwezviuru zvakatendeka, zvakatsvaka rugare rwomudzimu noutiziro mumasvingo ayo munguva dzenhamo. Shongwe yaro yakaisvonaka uye façade yebaroque inoramba ichifadza vagari vomunharaunda uye vasingazivi, ichitiyeuchidza nezvehukuru hweunyanzvi hutsvene uye unyanzvi hwemhizha dzakavaka.
Kwemakore, iyo Matehuala Cathedral yakakwanisa kuchengetedza hunhu hwayo uye mavambo, kunyangwe nematambudziko enhoroondo ayo akatarisana nawo. Mumakona ose emukati mayo tinowana mabasa echitendero anokosha, akazara nekufananidzira uye kuzvipira, izvo zvinotitaurira nezvetsika inotsungirira uye inopfumisa hupenyu hwemweya hwevaya vanoishanyira.
Imo munzvimbo ino tsvene uko kunamatwa kwenharaunda yeMatehuala kunowana kutaura kwakanyanya, zvichiita kuti ive yakakosha tsika uye vashanyi ratidziro mudunhu. Cathedral inoramba iri mwenje wekutenda uye uchapupu hupenyu hwenhoroondo yenyika ino.
Saka, murwendo kuburikidza nenhoroondo yeMatehuala Cathedral, tinowana basa rekuvaka rinotaura nesu nezvemazuva apfuura, nguva dzekutenda uye tariro. Mukati, kunyarara kunotikoka kuti tifungisise uye tibatane nehumwari.
Hapana mubvunzo kuti Cathedral iyi, nemazana emakore enhoroondo uye kuvapo kwayo kunoshamisa, icharamba iri yetsika uye chiratidzo chekutenda kuzvizvarwa zvichauya. Nhoroondo yeMatehuala Cathedral chipo chatinofanira kukoshesa nekudzivirira, senhaka yemadzitateguru edu anogara mumakona ese emadziro ayo.
Mukukudza avo vakaivaka nokuichengeta kwemazana emakore, ibasa redu kuichengetedza uye kugovera nhoroondo yayo nezvizvarwa zvinotevera. Dai Cathedral yeMatehuala irambe iri chapupu nehutiziro hwekutenda kune vese avo, sepakutanga, vanotsvaga rugare nekubatana kwemweya mukati mavo.